The Problem

The UK throws away
good food every day.

Not scraps. Real, edible food that someone bought, brought home, and never got round to eating. Here's the scale of it, and why so much of it comes down to a simple thing: forgetting when we opened it.

6.0M tonnes
of food UK households throw away every year
£17.5bn
worth of edible food binned by UK homes annually
£1,000
wasted each year by the average family of four
16M tonnes
of greenhouse gas from that wasted food (CO₂e)

Where it comes from

It's not the supermarkets. It's our kitchens.

Of the ~10 million tonnes of food wasted across the UK every year, homes account for 58%, more than farms, factories, shops and restaurants combined. The fix has to start on the kitchen counter.

UK food waste by source (million tonnes / year)
Households6.0Mt
On-farm1.6Mt
Manufacturing1.4Mt
Hospitality & food service1.1Mt
Retail0.2Mt

The worst part

Most of it could have been eaten.

Nearly three-quarters of household food waste isn't peel or bones. It's food that was still perfectly good.

73%
27%
Could have been eaten
Truly inedible (peel, bones, shells)

2.5M tonnes. Fresh fruit & veg is the single most-wasted food, and about 1.7M tonnes of it could have been eaten, worth around £4 billion a year.

Why it happens

We forget when we opened it.

Nearly half

of all avoidable food waste is simply food that wasn't used in time, worth around £5.6 billion a year.

It's the single biggest reason good food ends up in the bin. “Use within 3 days of opening” is useless if you can't remember which day that was, so to be safe it gets thrown out. Around 27% of UK homes are high food wasters.

The single biggest cause is food that was simply not used in time. The date on a packet assumes it is still sealed. Once you open it, nothing tells you anything at all.

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Sources: WRAP: UK Food Waste & Food Surplus: Key Facts (July 2025); household data 2022; WRAP: Household food & drink waste (a people focus).